Ice cream chikafu chakaomeswa nechando chinowedzera muhuwandu uye chinogadzirwa zvakanyanya kubva kumvura yekunwa, mukaka, hupfu hwemukaka, kirimu (kana mafuta emuriwo), shuga, nezvimwewo, nehuwandu hwakakodzera hwezvikafu zvinowedzera, kuburikidza nemaitiro akadai sekusanganisa, sterilization, homogenization, kuchembera, kuomesa nechando.
Ice cream inodiwa pasi rese, asi vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti iyi keke yekuMadokero yakaunzwa kuChina kubva kunze kwenyika. Muchokwadi, zvinwiwa zvekutanga zvechando-zvinotonhora zvakabva kuChina. Panguva iyoyo, madzimambo aitora aizi oichengeta mumatura kuti itonhore, vozoitora voenda nayo kunonakidzwa muchirimo. Pakupera kweTang Dynasty, vanhu vakashandisa nitrate kutonhorera mvura kusvikira yaoma, uye kubva ipapo zvichienda mberi, vanhu vaigona kuita ice muzhizha. MuRwiyo Rwenziyo, vatengesi vachiri kuwedzera michero kana muto wemichero kwairi. Vatengesi muYuan Dynasty vakatowedzera maruva emichero nemukaka kuaizi, iyo yakanga yatove yakafanana neaizi cream yemazuva ano.
Nzira yekugadzira ice cream haina kuunzwa kuItaly kusvika muzana remakore rechi13 nemufambi weItaly Marco Polo. Gare gare, pakanga paine murume ainzi Charxin kuItaly uyo akawedzera muto weorenji, muto weremoni uye zvimwe zvinongedzo pakubika kwakadzoswa naMarco Polo, uye yakanzi "Charxin" chinwiwa.
Muna 1553, Mambo Henry II wokuFrance paakaroora, akakoka mumwe mubiki wokuItaly aikwanisa kugadzira aizikirimu. Aizikirimu yake yakashamisa vanhu veFrance. Gare gare, muItaly akaunza resipi yeaizi cream kuFrance. Muna 1560, mumwe mubiki wepachivande, kuti achinje kunakirwa kwamambokadzi, akagadzira semi-solid ice cream. Akavhenganisa kirimu, mukaka uye zvinonhuwira uye akaveza mapatani pairi, achiita kuti ice cream iwedzere uye inonaka. Mune ramangwana, pachava nemhando dzakawanda dze ice cream, iyo ichava rudzi rwechikafu chinodiwa nemunhu wese.
Ice cream yakakamurwa kuita ice cream yakapfava uye yakaoma ice cream
1.Soft ice cream is semi-solid ice dessert inogadzirwa nemuchina wakapfava weaizikirimu. Sezvo isina kuomeswa kurapwa, magadzirirwo echando ice cream akanyanya kutetepa, akatenderera, akatsetseka uye anonhuhwirira.
2.Hard ice cream idhizari rakasimba rechando rinogadzirwa nemuchina wakaoma weaizikirimu. Nemhaka yokuti yakaitwa nemishonga yakaoma, kuumbwa kweaizikirimu yakaoma zvakanyanya kuoma asi kwete kuderera kune yakatsetseka uye inonhuhwirira. Kana ikasiiwa pakamuri tembiricha kwenguva yakareba, inonyungudika.
Mazuva ano, zvinonaka zvakasiyana-siyana zveaizikirimu zvinogona kugadzirwa neaizikirimu poda, zviri nyore uye zvinonaka.
Kubata: Serena Zhao
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E-mail:export3@xarainbow.com
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-30-2025